2023100所名校单元测试示范卷英语高一

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短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My parents were away last night and I played computer games lately，so when I woke up in a morning．it was already 8 o’clock．I thought I was late at school．I dressed me quickly and hurried out of the house．Then I ran as fast as I could go to my schoo1．I had no time to greet anybody the way．It took me ten minutes to arrive at the schoo1．The whole school was silent and I am afraid to face my teachers and classmate．When I opened the door and apologize for my being late，my English teacher did not blame me but let me went to my seat，and then he continued his lesson．

试题答案

1.lately – late

2.a–the

3.at-for

4.me-myself

5.去掉go

6.the 前面加on

7.am –was

8.classmate – classmates

9.apologize –apologized

10.went–go

【解析】

试题分析：昨晚作者父母不在家，所以作者玩电脑游戏很晚，今天早晨八点才起床。作者迅速穿上衣服跑向学校，来不及跟别人打招呼，十分钟到达学校，校园很安静，作者觉得面对老师和同学不好意思，结果英语老师没有责怪他并让他回到座位上课。

1.lately – late 考查副词。I played computer games lately.lately副词，最近，近来；late既可做副词又可作形容词，在此作副词，修饰动词played,意思是“晚地”。故把lately改为 late。

2.a–the 考查冠词。so when I woke up in a morning．固定短语：in the morning 在上午。故把a改为the。

3.at-for考查介词。I thought I was late at school．固定短语：be late for做……迟到。此处指上学迟到，故把at改为for。

4.me-myself考查反身代词。I dressed me quickly…我自己穿上衣服，自己给自己穿衣服应用反身代词，主语是I，相对应的反身代词是myself,故把me改为myself。

5.去掉go 考查句子结构。Then I ran as fast as I could go to my schoo1.然后我尽可能快的跑向学校。as fast as I could我尽可能快的 ，作状语修饰动词ran；ran to跑向学校；go是多余的，故去掉go。

6.the 前面加on 考查固定短语。固定短语：on the way 在路上。故the前面加on。

7.am –was考查动词时态。I am afraid to face my teachers and classmate．我害怕面对老师和同学们。本篇文章是复述过去发生的事情，都用一般过去时，此句也应用一般过去时，故把am 改为was。

8.classmate – classmates 考查名词复数。I am afraid to face my teachers and classmate．我害怕面对老师和同学们。同学应该是好多，classmate应用复数形式，故把classmate改为classmates。

9.apologize –apologized考查动词时态。When I opened the door and apologize for my being late. 本篇文章是复述过去发生的事情，都用一般过去时，此句也应用一般过去时，opened和apologize应该一致，所以都用一般过去式，故把apologize改为apologized。

10.went–go考查动词时态。but let me went to my seat.老师让我回到座位上。let是使役动词，后跟动词原形，故把went改为go。

考点：考查短文改错